"弔う" meaning in All languages combined

See 弔う on Wiktionary

Verb [日語]

IPA: [to̞mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 弔う [canonical] (ruby: (とむら)), tomurau [romanization], とむらふ, 弔い (ruby: (とむら)), 弔った [past] (ruby: (とむら)), 弔わ [imperfective], 弔い [continuative], 弔え [hypothetical], 弔え [imperative], 弔われる [passive], 弔わせる [causative], 弔わす [causative], 弔える [potential], 弔おう [volitional], 弔わない [negative], 弔わず [negative, continuative], 弔います [formal], 弔った [perfective], 弔って [conjunctive], 弔えば [hypothetical, conditional], 弔は [imperfective], 弔ひ [continuative], 弔ふ [terminal], 弔ふ [attributive], 弔へ, 弔へ [imperative], 弔はず [negative], 弔へど, 弔へば, 弔はば, 弔ひき, 弔ひけり, 弔ひつ, 弔ひぬ, 弔へり, 弔ひたり, 弔はむ [volitional]
  1. 吊唁,弔喪
    Sense id: zh-弔う-ja-verb-GcvtGpTq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 死亡",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弔う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弔",
          "とむら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomurau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とむらふ",
      "roman": "tomurafu"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弔",
          "とむら"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔った",
      "roman": "tomuratta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弔",
          "とむら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わ",
      "hiragana": "とむらわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔い",
      "hiragana": "とむらい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔え",
      "hiragana": "とむらえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔え",
      "hiragana": "とむらえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔われる",
      "hiragana": "とむらわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わせる",
      "hiragana": "とむらわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わす",
      "hiragana": "とむらわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔える",
      "hiragana": "とむらえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraeru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔おう",
      "hiragana": "とむらおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わない",
      "hiragana": "とむらわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わず",
      "hiragana": "とむらわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔います",
      "hiragana": "とむらいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔った",
      "hiragana": "とむらった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuratta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔って",
      "hiragana": "とむらって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuratte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔えば",
      "hiragana": "とむらえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraeba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔は",
      "hiragana": "とむらは",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひ",
      "hiragana": "とむらひ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ふ",
      "hiragana": "とむらふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ふ",
      "hiragana": "とむらふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へ",
      "hiragana": "とむらへ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafe",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へ",
      "hiragana": "とむらへ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafe",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔はず",
      "hiragana": "とむらはず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へど",
      "hiragana": "とむらへど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へば",
      "hiragana": "とむらへば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔はば",
      "hiragana": "とむらはば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひき",
      "hiragana": "とむらひき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひけり",
      "hiragana": "とむらひけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひつ",
      "hiragana": "とむらひつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひぬ",
      "hiragana": "とむらひぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へり",
      "hiragana": "とむらへり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraferi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひたり",
      "hiragana": "とむらひたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔はむ",
      "hiragana": "とむらはむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafamu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "吊唁,弔喪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-弔う-ja-verb-GcvtGpTq"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とむらう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tòmúráꜜù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弔う"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語 死亡",
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弔う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弔",
          "とむら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomurau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とむらふ",
      "roman": "tomurafu"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弔",
          "とむら"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔った",
      "roman": "tomuratta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弔",
          "とむら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わ",
      "hiragana": "とむらわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔い",
      "hiragana": "とむらい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔え",
      "hiragana": "とむらえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔え",
      "hiragana": "とむらえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurae",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔われる",
      "hiragana": "とむらわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わせる",
      "hiragana": "とむらわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わす",
      "hiragana": "とむらわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔える",
      "hiragana": "とむらえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraeru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔おう",
      "hiragana": "とむらおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わない",
      "hiragana": "とむらわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔わず",
      "hiragana": "とむらわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurawazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔います",
      "hiragana": "とむらいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔った",
      "hiragana": "とむらった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuratta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔って",
      "hiragana": "とむらって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuratte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔えば",
      "hiragana": "とむらえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraeba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔は",
      "hiragana": "とむらは",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひ",
      "hiragana": "とむらひ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ふ",
      "hiragana": "とむらふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ふ",
      "hiragana": "とむらふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へ",
      "hiragana": "とむらへ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafe",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へ",
      "hiragana": "とむらへ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafe",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔はず",
      "hiragana": "とむらはず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へど",
      "hiragana": "とむらへど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へば",
      "hiragana": "とむらへば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔はば",
      "hiragana": "とむらはば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひき",
      "hiragana": "とむらひき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひけり",
      "hiragana": "とむらひけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひつ",
      "hiragana": "とむらひつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひぬ",
      "hiragana": "とむらひぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔へり",
      "hiragana": "とむらへり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomuraferi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔ひたり",
      "hiragana": "とむらひたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "弔はむ",
      "hiragana": "とむらはむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "tomurafamu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "吊唁,弔喪"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とむらう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tòmúráꜜù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弔う"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 弔う meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.